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The British Library: What You Can See for Free

Writer: Ina
Ina
Jan 24, 2022
5 min read

Updated: 12 hours ago

Last updated: September 2026. This post began in 2022 as a write-up of the Paul McCartney lyrics display, which has since closed. That display is recorded below, and the rest has been rewritten around what is permanently there – which is a great deal more than most people realise.


There is a single room off the Euston Road where you can see Magna Carta, Beowulf, the Lindisfarne Gospels, a Gutenberg Bible, Leonardo's notebook and the Beatles' handwritten lyrics, in one circuit, for nothing. No ticket, no booking, seven days a week. It is called the Sir John Ritblat Gallery, everybody calls it the Treasures gallery, and it is probably the best free half hour in London.


Most people walk past the British Library on the way to St Pancras assuming it is a working library they are not allowed into. Half of that is true. The reading rooms need a pass. Everything below does not.


The entrance hall of the British Library at St Pancras, with the glass King's Library tower rising through it
The entrance hall, with the King's Library tower running up through it.

Is the British Library Free to Visit?


Yes. Anyone can walk in off the street, and the Treasures gallery costs nothing. So does the entrance hall, the King's Library tower, the piazza and the cafés. The only things you pay for are the big temporary exhibitions in the paid gallery, and those are optional.


One thing to know before you go: photography is not allowed in the Treasures gallery. The manuscripts in there are light-sensitive and the room is kept deliberately dim, which is also why it takes a minute for your eyes to adjust when you walk in. Bring your attention rather than your camera.


What's in the Treasures Gallery?


The displays rotate, because parchment cannot be left under light indefinitely, so treat this as what the gallery covers rather than a guaranteed checklist on any given day:


  • Magna Carta, which has a room of its own. The library holds two of the four surviving 1215 copies.

  • Beowulf – the only manuscript of it in existence, singed down one edge from a fire in 1731.

  • The Lindisfarne Gospels and the St Cuthbert Gospel, the second of which is the oldest intact European book.

  • A Gutenberg Bible, from the beginning of European printing.

  • The literary drafts: Chaucer, Malory, Austen, the Brontës, Lewis Carroll, Dickens, Kipling and Virginia Woolf, in their own handwriting and frequently crossed out.

  • The Beatles' handwritten lyrics, which are the reason a lot of people come, and which are on backs of envelopes and birthday cards in a way that is quietly devastating.


The Paul McCartney Lyrics Display, 2021–22


This one has closed. It ran free in the entrance hall until 13 March 2022. But it is worth recording, because it was the best thing the library put on in years and a lot of people still search for it.


Thirty-five items came out of Paul McCartney's own archive, timed to the publication of The Lyrics: 1956 to the Present (Allen Lane, 2021), the book that runs through 154 songs. Much of it had never been shown publicly before. Among what was on display:


  • Handwritten lyrics for Hey Jude, Jenny Wren and Pipes of Peace, none of them previously seen in public.

  • A postcard of the Beatles in Hamburg, and an early Beatles songlist.

  • Photographs taken by his daughter Mary, his brother Mike and his wife Linda – including one of him playing guitar with John Lennon at home in Liverpool.

  • An original illustration by McCartney for the Put It There single.


Greg Buzwell, the library's curator of contemporary literary archives, said at the time that "Paul always wrote from inspiration" – that he would see something and decide to write about it. You could see it in the drafts: not much crossing out, and a lot of ordinary paper.


If you missed it, the consolation is real. The Beatles material in the Treasures gallery is permanent, so the handwritten lyrics that drew most people in are still a few steps away, still free, all year round.


What Is the Glass Tower of Books?


The six-storey glass tower in the middle of the entrance hall is the King's Library. Around 65,000 printed volumes, plus pamphlets, manuscripts and maps, collected by George III between 1763 and 1820 and given to the nation by his son. It is not decoration – those are the actual books, and they are still fetched from it. Stand underneath and look up; it is the single best thing about the building and it costs nothing to see.


The Building Everybody Was Rude About


Colin St John Wilson designed it with MJ Long, it took decades and a famous amount of argument, and the Queen opened it in 1998. It was the largest public building put up in Britain in the twentieth century. And it was mocked relentlessly while it was going up – too much red brick, too close to the Gothic drama of St Pancras next door.


The verdict has reversed completely. It was Grade I listed in 2015, less than twenty years after opening, which almost never happens, and the interior is the reason. The light, the leather, the slow terraces of reading room, the way the entrance hall opens upward. Go and compare it with the Midland Grand at St Pancras two minutes away – they are a century apart and both are showing off.


Can You Use the Reading Rooms?


Only with a Reader Pass, and only if you have something to research that you cannot get elsewhere – that is the actual test, not academic credentials. You register with proof of identity and address, and there are eleven reading rooms on the St Pancras site. It is not a place to take a laptop and a coffee for the afternoon; that is what the entrance hall is for, and nobody minds.


Worth knowing if you are planning research rather than a look around: the library was hit by a serious ransomware attack in October 2023 that took out the catalogue and ordering systems. And recovery ran for a long time afterwards, with a new library management system arriving in late 2025. Services have come back progressively. None of it affects walking in to see the Treasures gallery, but if you need a specific item delivered to a desk, check the catalogue is serving your material before you travel.


What Else Is Within Five Minutes


This is the densest corner of bookish London. Hatchards has a branch inside St Pancras station next door, and it is licensed, so you can buy a book and a glass of wine in the same transaction. The Grand Staircase of the old Midland Grand is in the same building. And Senate House Library is a fifteen-minute walk south into Bloomsbury, if you want the version of all this that Orwell found frightening.


📍 Where: The British Library, 96 Euston Road, London NW1 2DB.


🚇 Getting there: King's Cross St Pancras is two minutes' walk; Euston and Euston Square are five.


🎫 Admission: Free, no booking, seven days a week for the Treasures gallery and the public areas. Paid exhibitions are separate and ticketed.


📸 Photography: No photography in the Treasures gallery. The entrance hall and the King's Library tower are fine.


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Photo by Ina/WithinLondon.

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